How to open Command Prompt?
Figure: Opening command prompt
Figure: Command Prompt
Commands List:
1). System information:
To get the system information we need to give the command as 'systeminfo'.
Figure: System information
Figure: System information contd., part
2). Windows IP Configuration:
To get the windows IP configuration, we need to give the command as 'ipconfig'.
Figure: Knowing IP Configuration
3). Knowing DNS Server information:
Figure: Knowing DNS Server information
4). Put all files in a dir to a text file:
Figure: Directory list will store to a text file
Now open E:\Ramesh
Figure: filesindirlist.txt file created
Figure: Directory information stored in filesindirlist.txt
If we want to store only text files data in a directory to .txt file then,
Now open onlytxtfiles.txt
Figure: Text files information is storeed
Figure: Text files information
5). Trace an IP Address:
Figure: Trace the Location
Figure: Trace route examples
6). How to find all mac addresses on a LAN Network?
Type arp in command prompt, you will get as
Figure: arp command
Now type arp -a and press enter
Figure: list of computers available on LAN Network
7). Making Directory:
Figure: Making Directory
Now Open E:\ drive and check
Figure: Stones Directory created
8). Change Directory:
Figure: To change directory
9). View Directory List:
Figure: Listing Directories
10). Changing IP Address using Command:
To know my current IP Address
Figure: Knowing ip address of your current system
Now go to network settings and make your connection static, then we can easily change the ip address
Figure: Go to Adapter settings
Figure: Go to properties of ethernet 3
Figure: Click on properties of IPV4
Figure: Giving new static IP address
Now open command prompt and check the ipconfig
Figure: IP Address Changed
Now go to netsh command
Figure: netsh command
Now we need to change IP address in command prompt
Figure: Use command to show ip configuration
Now use interface set command to change the IP Address
Figure: Changing IP Address
Figure: IP Address changed
11). Creating a new notepad file and entering some data:
Figure: Creating a text file
Figure: Data added to the newly created text file
12). To encrypt the data:
Figure: Use cipher command to encrypt or decrypt the data
Now encrypt the data as
Figure: Data encrypted
Now check the file
Figure: File is encrypted
Now to decrypt the file we do as,
Figure: File decrypted
Lets check the file
Figure: Data decrypted in sps.txt
13). Move Command:
Figure: Open Command Prompt
Figure: Ramesh2 Directory created
Figure: Directory List
Figure: Move Command
Figure: Files moved to Ramesh2 Directory
Now check Graphically,
Figure: Ramesh1 Directory
Figure: Ramesh2 Directory
14). Set permissions for a file or folder to read, write and hidden:
Figure: Run command prompt as administrator
Figure: Applying Read only and hidden attributes
Figure: Clearing permissions
Figure: Setting permissions
Now lets check the files and folders attributes
Figure: Read only and hidden permission applied
Figure: Click on change folder and search options
Figure: Click on Show hidden files, folders, and drives
Figure: Hidden files and folders
Now check one .txt file which can't be edited
Figure: Read only permission
Figure: The file can't be edited